You
know it's Oscar season when biopics flood the theaters. This will make my
fourth biopic review for this season, and I'll probably be doing at least one
more after this. Of the lot, Selma
(2015) is easily the most moving and arguably the most important to see. It's
won several Golden Globe awards and is up for Best Picture at the Academy
Awards this year. Selma reminds us of
where we've been as a country in terms of racial segregation and should remind
us that we've still got a ways to go.
Although
the Civil Rights Act of 1964 legally desegregated the south, discrimination was
still rampant in certain areas, making it very difficult for blacks to register
to vote. Alabama Governor George Wallace (Tim Roth) was making no movement to
stop the discrimination or allow the blacks in his state to vote. In 1965, an
Alabama city became the battleground in the fight for suffrage. Despite violent
opposition, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (David Oyelowo) and his followers
pressed forward on an epic march from Selma to Montgomery, and their efforts
culminated in President Lyndon B. Johnson (Tom Wilkinson) signing the Voting
Rights Act of 1965, one of the most significant victories for the civil rights
movement.
I
think an indication of continued racial segregation is the fact that we have a month
devoted to Black History. While in grade school, I remember hearing about Dr. Martin
Luther King, Jr. and the great things he did and stood for. I also remember
hearing about the Vietnam war. While I had a general idea of the timeline in
which these events took place, it not once occurred to me that these events
were contemporaneous, nor that one might affect the other. They were completely
separate events in my mind. How President Johnson could send troops to Vietnam
when there was a violent war for human rights being fought on American soil was
something repeatedly brought up in Selma.
Black history is American history and should not be separated from other
historical events and only taught during a specific month of the year.
It's
interesting that Selma starts off
with Dr. King accepting his Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo, Norway in 1964, nearly a
year before the march in Selma takes place. Normally, our hero is given
recognition and awards at the end of the story. I think this was done to show
that even though awards were given for Dr. King's work, there was still lots
left to do and to accomplish in the name of equality. Awards and recognition
for standing up for the rights of the oppressed are basically meaningless when
people are still being oppressed. That truly set the tone for the story told in
Selma; the blacks in the south did
technically have the rights they were demanding, but were being kept from
accessing those rights. If that is so, was the Civil Rights Act really a victory
deserving of recognition?
Selma
brought the events of the Voting Rights Act to life in a very real way. It was
unabashed and earnest in its depiction of the historic march from Selma to
Montgomery. We see and hear horribly racist acts and remarks with shocking
honesty. It's disturbing to think that people could be beaten within an inch of
their lives (and some to death) by law enforcement for no reason other than
demanding access to rights that have already been granted to them. It's one
thing to think it, it's another thing to see it. While there are acts of
violence portrayed in Selma, it
remains safely within its PG-13 rating. Yet these acts of violence are
despicably unjust since the victims are neither doing anything wrong nor
fighting back. Some absolutely want to fight back but the aggressors have more
firepower and authority; if the black citizens were to fight, and they did,
even more black citizens would be killed. The injustice is expressed remarkably
well in this movie and will likely cause your blood to boil.
Martin Luther King, Jr. and David Oyelowo |
I had not heard of David Oyelowo, but
upon looking him up, he's been in several major motion pictures including Interstellar
and Rise
of the Planet of the Apes, which I have seen. Here, he gets the
starring role and he's simply amazing. He embodies Dr. King so perfectly that
you'd assume he actually was the civil rights leader. He's very kind, speaks
boldly, and is passionate about what he is doing. A couple of Dr. King's
speeches were reenacted for the movie and they were powerful! I can't think of
many times that I was truly moved or felt invigorated by a speech, especially
not one pertaining to politics. Oyelowo captured Dr. King's mannerisms, vocal
inflections, and passion perfectly. There were a few times I was ready to stand
up with the crowd he was speaking to and applaud, but thankfully I remembered I
was in a crowded movie theater and constrained myself. Oyelowo's acting is
possibly the best I've seen of this year's Oscar Nominees; he deserves
something even if he's not up for Best Actor.
Selma
was a powerful movie. If you paid attention in your modern history class you'll
already be familiar with the story. Even if you think you know what's coming,
the movie positively hums with suspense and surprise. It's packed with incident
and overflowing with fascinating characters. This is a powerful and empathic
piece of cinematic storytelling. This shouldn't change how you feel about these
events, but seeing history come alive like this is positively riveting! The
movie is beautifully written, remarkably well cast, amazingly well acted, and
the camera work was nothing shy of gorgeous. This is worth seeing in theaters
if you can manage it, but even if you can't, don't miss this excellent movie.
It's so well done that even those who don't enjoy dramas or biopics will be
enthralled with Selma.